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Geriatric Medicine Track

GOALS

  • To provide internal medicine and medicine/pediatrics residents with an enhanced knowledge base and clinical experience in Geriatrics Medicine.

  •  To promote careers in geriatrics.

  •  To enhance sensitivity to the problems of older patients and improve the quality of care our graduating residents provide to the geriatric population.

SPECIFIC BEHAVIORAL OBJECTIVES

 Knowledge objectives

 By the end of the ‘track’ the resident will be able to:

  •  Recognize the differing presentations of disease in elderly patients.

  •  Know the appropriate health care maintenance and preventive medicine strategies for elderly patients at varying levels of function.

  •  Know the normal changes of aging in major organ systems and changes in the physical exam of older patients.

SKILLS GOALS

By the end of the ‘track’ the resident will be able to:

  •  Perform inpatient and outpatient comprehensive geriatric assessment.

  •  Select and dose drugs appropriately for the older population.

  •  Perform simple gait and balance testing.

  •  Distinguish dementia from delirium and depression and appropriately diagnose and work up confusional states.

  •  Perform simple bedside urodynamics.

  •  Describe and stage pressure ulcers, institute strategies to decrease risk for skin breakdown and initiate simple treatment for pressure ulcers.

  •  Assess, evaluate and care for frail nursing home patients within less acute institutional settings with their technological and personnel constraints.

  •  Appropriately access and involve other team members including rehabilitation personnel, other specialty physicians, nursing, social work, elder protective services, nutrition, pastoral care, etc. as appropriate to maximize function and quality of life.

 ATTITUDES GOALS

 By the end of the ‘track’ experience the resident will:

  •  Have a positive attitude towards the care of elderly patients across a continuum of function and acuity.

  •  Have a high degree of comfort in dealing with level of care and end of life decision making.

  •  Place a high value on the contributions of other medical and non-medical team members in the care of the elderly.

GERIATRIC ROTATION

Activity

Activity Goals

Activity Goals

Frequency

  Inpatient geriatric consultation

To perform initial and follow up geriatric evaluations for patients in the acute care setting

x5 sessions weekly

x5 sessions weekly

  Geriatric Evaluation Clinic

Perform initial and follow-up comprehensive geriatric assessments for patients in the ambulatory setting

x2 monthly

x2 monthly

  Memory Disorders Clinic

Evaluate and diagnose patients with memory disorders with a multi-disciplinary team

x1 monthly

x1 monthly

  Wound evaluation

Assist at Wound Clinic in the evaluation and treatment of pressure ulcers, venous ulcers and arterial ulcers

x1-2 monthly

x1-2 monthly

  Home visits

Assist VNA dementia team with evaluation and care of home bound elders with memory problems

x1-2 monthly

x1-2 monthly

  Geriatric gynecology
    evaluation

Perform geriatric care for older gynecology patients in office and nursing home settings

x2-4 monthly

x2-4 monthly

  Functional/physical medicine
    evaluations

Perform functional evaluations on ambulatory and subacute patients with supervision by physiatry attendings in the ambulatory and subacute settings

x2 monthly

x2 monthly

  Care of nursing home patients

Assist in evaluation and ongoing care of acute and chronic problems in the nursing home setting

x2-3 monthly

x2-3 monthly

  Geriatric psychiatry
    evaluation

Perform geriatric psychiatry evaluations in the inpatient setting with geropsychiatrist

x2-3 monthly

x2-3 monthly

  Teaching presentations

Research and present a topic of interest in geriatric medicine

x2 monthly

x2 monthly

  Community-based geriatrics

Home visits with elder protective and outreach workers to assess safety, community resources and appropriate interventions for frail elderly poorly supported in the community

x2 monthly

x2 monthly

JOURNAL CLUB

To review academic advances and current state of literature in geriatrics x1 monthly.

 

Core Topic Series

 

 

 

 

Activity

Activity Goals

Frequency

Core topic discussion series

Review current state of literature in basic topics in geriatric medicine

x1 monthly

 

The discussion series will run for a two-year cycle before repeating with core topics alternating with subspecialty discussions on more specialized topics by visiting speakers or faculty in other divisions.


 

The discussion series will run for a two-year cycle before repeating with core topics alternating with subspecialty discussions on more specialized topics by visiting speakers or faculty in other divisions.


 

The discussion series will run for a two-year cycle before repeating with core topics alternating with subspecialty discussions on more specialized topics by visiting speakers or faculty in other divisions.


Topics to be covered
Topics to be covered
Topics to be covered
  • Introduction to Geriatrics and goals of care/ demographics
  • Normal aging
  • Drugs in the elderly
  • Comprehensive geriatric   evaluation
  • Abuse/self neglect
  • Falls
  • Incontinence
  • Delirium
  • Dementia
  • Failure to thrive
  • Health care maintenance in the elderly
  • Osteoporosis
     

GERIATRIC CONTINUITY CARE

Activity

Activity Goals

Frequency

Required

 

 

Comprehensive outpatient geriatric evaluation

Dedicated continuity clinic sessions for complex geriatric patients to perform comprehensive evaluation

x3 yearly

Optional

 

 

Longitudinal nursing home care

Provide ongoing continuity care for a small group (4-6 patients) at Heritage Hall

x1 monthly

Teaching experience

Teach medical residents and/or medical students basic geriatric topics

x2-3 sessions yearly

Program/project development

Develop a small project; academic, educational, community outreach program/QI development to enhance geriatric care and knowledge regarding elders

1 project during track

READING LIST/SYLLABUS

Selected articles

  • Ham RJ, et al. eds. Primary Care Geriatrics: A Case-Based Approach. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby-Year Book, Inc;1997.
  • Hazzard WR, et al eds. Principles of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. 4th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc.;1998.
  • Kane RL, et al. eds. Essentials of Clinical Geriatrics. 3rd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill;1994.


ALT

Director of Geriatric Medicine Track

Maura Brennan, MD

Associate Director, Geriatric Fellowship Program

email Dr. Brennan